Utica 'Spirit Duplicator Master Correction Tool'

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DonInSD
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Joined: Wed Apr 11, 2018 12:36 am

Utica 'Spirit Duplicator Master Correction Tool'

Post by DonInSD »

First, I hope that I'm posting this in the correct forum. I tried a search using different sets of words and only came with one 'hit' that showed this item, and it was in the seller section: https://www.allaboutpocketknives.com/ca ... see-photos - and the seller didn't seem to have an idea of what it was originally used for.

I came first came across one in 1969, while I was in the Navy, and later in the mid-70's while working in Civil Service for the Navy. The term mentioned in the subject line is what the Navy called it - it actually had an NSN (national stock number.) We just called it the Ditto Knife. In the US, machines using the 'spirit duplication' process were called Ditto machines regardless of the manufacturer, like some people used to use 'Coke' for all colas. I couldn't find anywhere that shows pictures or video of the process, but I did find this:
A Ditto master should be left in the typewriter when errors are corrected. The typewriter platen should be turned until there is enough room to separate the perforated overlay from the carbon backing. A razor blade or other sharp-edged instrument should then be used to lightly scrape the carbon deposit of the incorrect characters from the back of the overlay. Next, a clean piece of Ditto carbon should be placed between the overlay and the original carbon. Then the typewriter should be returned to its original position and the correct letters typed. After the correction has been made, the temporary carbon that was used for this correction MUST be re- moved before proceeding
at a site called Religion Manuals http://religionmanuals.tpub.com/14231/c ... ion-39.htm . The actual publication might be from a US Navy manual, as it shows "Religion Program Specialist 3&2 module 3 Administration."

If there is anyone that is interested in the machines, or process, or history of the machines, here are a few sites:

Dead Media Project - Spirit Duplicators http://www.deadmedia.org/notes/40/408.html

Atomic toasters - whatever became of Ditto Machines http://atomictoasters.com/2012/03/what- ... -machines/

Revolvy - Spirit Duplicator https://www.revolvy.com/main/index.php? ... duplicator

Here is a link to a photo I took two days ago of the one that I own, along with a closer one showing the makers mark, and one showing the position of the forefinger while making a correction. (I'm new to this forum and do not know how to get the images to show in the post).

app.php/gallery/image/10573

app.php/gallery/image/10574

app.php/gallery/image/10575

One thing to note: although the quote above mentions a razor blade or other 'sharp' edged instrument, the Utica knife was not in fact sharp at all - just enough to scrape without harming the underlying paper.

Is there anyone else out there who remembers seeing these or using them?
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deo-pa
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Re: Utica 'Spirit Duplicator Master Correction Tool'

Post by deo-pa »

Interesting discussion Don. Knife collectors call them ink erasers and they were common tools in the 18th through early 20th century. I had no idea they were used with Ditto machines.

They are quite collectible. I have a few beauties made in Sheffield in the 19th century.

Welcome by the way! ::welcome::

Dennis
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djknife13
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Re: Utica 'Spirit Duplicator Master Correction Tool'

Post by djknife13 »

Hi and welcome to AAPK. I have about a dozen of them including a Utica, but I've never actually used one. There are several different styles. Some have a non-sharpened edge for folding paper like yours, and some have two sharp edges and kind of look like a tiny spade. I have several pocket knives with folding blades made for scraping ink. The Joseph Rogers and Wade and Butcher are a few of the more valuable ones. ___Dave
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Mumbleypeg
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Re: Utica 'Spirit Duplicator Master Correction Tool'

Post by Mumbleypeg »

Do a search here on AAPK for eraser. You'll find a lot of them.

Ken
Member AKTI, TSRA, NRA.

If your religion requires that you hate someone, you need a new religion.

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DonInSD
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Joined: Wed Apr 11, 2018 12:36 am

Re: Utica 'Spirit Duplicator Master Correction Tool'

Post by DonInSD »

Thanks to all of you for your remarks. I never would have thought to search using terms like ink remover or eraser... Doh! ::dang::
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